Southampton Kendo Club
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Glossary of Kendo Terms
ai-chudan
both players in
chudan-no-kamae
kodachi
short sword
ashi-sabaki
footwork
kote
gloves; forearm; strike target
ayumi-ashi
walking step
maai
fighting distance between two opponents
bokken
wooden sword
men
headgear, mask; strike target
bokuto
wooden s
word
men-buton
cloth part of men
chigawa
loop on either side of the do
men-gane
grill part of men
chudan-no-kamae
middle guard position
metsuke
point of observation
daimyo
japanese feudal lord
migi
right
datotsu
strike or thrust
nidan-waza
two-stage technique
debana-waza
technique to execute a cut as your opponent is about to cut
noto
re-sheathing the sword
do
chest protector; a cut to the body
oji-waza
counter-attacking technique
gedan-no-kamae
lower guard position
okuri-ashi
sliding step with leading foot
hakama
traditional skirt-like trousers worn for kendo
sage-to
holding the
shinai
at the left side of the body
hasaki
cutting edge
seiza
kneeling position
hasso-no-kamae
guard position with
shinai
held vertically at one's right side
sensei
instructor
hidari
left
shiai
match
hiki-waza
stepping-back technique
shikake-waza
technique to initiate a strike
hiraki-ashi
s
ideways step
shinai
bamboo sword
hirauchi
strike with the flat of the
shinai
shomen
centre men
honshitsu
essence
sonkyo
knee-bent squat
irimi
fundamental short-sword guard position: action of stepping into your opponents
maai
suburi
shinai
swinging practice
issoku itto no
distance at which one can attack in one step
suki
opening for attack; unguarded points
jigeiko
free practice
suriage-waza
rising-slide deflection technique
jodan-no-kamae
upper guard position
suri-ashi
sliding step
kaeshi-waza
reflex deflection technique
tachi
long sword
kakarigeiko
all-out attack practice
taiatari
body check
kamae
guard position
tare
waist protector
katana
sword
tenouchi
balanced strength of hands at moment of cut or thrust
katsugi-waza
"shouldering the sword" technique
tenugui
traditional head towel wore under men
keiko
practice
tsuba
sword guard
keiko-gi
traditional jacket worn for kendo
tsubzeriai
close-contact fencing with the
shinai’s
crossed in a vertical position
kendogu
armour
tsugi-ashi
short step
kenjutsu
the art of the sword
tsuka
sword hilt
kesen
point of the sword or
shinai
tsuka-gashira
top of the sword hilt
ki
spirit; mental energy
tsuki-dare
throat protector on the men
kiai
projection of fighting spirit into a voice or cry
tsuru
central cord of the
shinai
kiguari
bearing, pride, dignity
uchi
strike
kihaku
spirit
uchiotoshi-waza
technique in which you strike your opponent's
shinai
in his attack and counterattack immediately
kirikaeshi
continuous strikes to right and left men alternately
waza
techniques
kisei
spirit, vigour
waki-gamae
guard position with the
shinai
at one's side to conceal the it's length.
kobushi
fist
zanshin
positive follow-through of strike; mental alertness against an opponents attack.
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